Applicant approaches its bank for a guarantee supporting a contract in another market.
Counter-Guarantee Procedure
How an overseas applicant can support a local guarantee issued by another bank.
Beneficiary/contract may require a local bank guarantee rather than a foreign bank’s direct undertaking.
Applicant’s bank issues a counter-guarantee/instruction to the local guarantor bank, commonly using appropriate Category 7 messaging.
The local bank issues its own guarantee to the beneficiary under agreed wording/rules.
Beneficiary demands under the local guarantee; local bank examines under that guarantee.
If conditions are met, the local bank may claim from the counter-guarantor under the separate counter-guarantee.
What can change from bank to bank?
The commercial objective may be similar while the bank’s internal route differs. Credit approval, collateral, compliance review, legal wording, message choice, fees and cut-off times can all vary. Always distinguish those bank-specific steps from the incorporated rules and the purpose of the SWIFT message.
